Consumers do individually have a somewhat finite amount of money to put
toward spending in markets, so they tend to get the most they can for
the money they have. Policymakers tend to look past the inefficiencies
and waste (deadweight loss) created as unintentional consequences of
their fiat actions. Consumers actually have less money value in the
long-run, due to rising
inflation rates and the devaluation of currency already in circulation
as new money gets minted and created by fractional reserve banking.
While a portion of the population may gain from such measures as
increased tax rates on some products, the social good is not maximized
through this method, as the most efficient product in the market is not
allowed to equalize itself naturally. Without interventionist policies,
oil costs would normalize (saying goodbye to wild fluctuations in market
costs) and slowly decline as the finite resource slides down the slope
toward inefficiency in terms of EROI. Alternative energy sources to oil
would become more appealing to both consumers and producers (and
investors) in a free market as the costs of production of oil increase,
as it's supply decreases (as it's done since about 1971).
I'm not all
that surprised to see policymakers laughing off Hubbert's research from
the mid-1950s, only that it is done so overtly. At least most of the tax
on oil consumption is laid at the feet of those consuming it. If only
the same could be said for the corn-for-fuel market...
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